Stagecoach stop from above: LAPC & FOWC

When you drive by this old stagecoach stop on the east side of Steens Mountain in Oregon, it just looks like a couple piles of rocks in the distance.

Sunflowers & stagecoaches at Steens Mountain, Oregon August 2019

From a closer distance, it still looks like piles of rubble.

old building

However, when you see it from above with a drone, it looks completely different. You can clearly see the walls of the structure on the left.

Stagecoach stop from above

The building on the right looks like this from above. There are remnants of the rock wall on the west side of the structure, but the wooden parts have fallen to the ground.

stagecoach stop from above

In other environments, the wood would have deteriorated by now. However, this structure is just north of the Alvord Desert, which gets an average of 7 inches of precipitation a year.

Alvord Desert

I am reposting some facts related to stagecoach travel from one of my previous posts.

In the late 1800s to early 1900s, stagecoach routes crisscrossed the West. On the more heavily traveled routes, there were stops every 25 miles or so. Why that distance? That’s about how far a team of horses pulling wagons full of goods and passengers could travel. Their progress was slow because of difficult terrain and weather that could quickly change from scorching heat to bone-chilling cold.

Some of these stations were just for changing horse teams, while others had accommodations available for travelers. The stops in Fields and Frenchglen in Oregon offered more options for weary travelers. One stop near the one pictured above charged 25 cents for overnight lodging and meals. The charge for the care of each horse was an additional 25 cents.

Travel along these stagecoach routes was not fast. For example, the east-west route from Ontario, Oregon, to Burns, Oregon, took approximately 40 hours. Today, the 130-mile route takes 2 hours 12 minutes by car. But imagine all the sights those early travelers must have seen on those slow journeys…

Lens-Artists Photo Challenge – Ancient

Fandango’s One Word Challenge – Fast

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Whole Novel Workshop: FOWC

Highlights Foundation and magazine

I recently learned I was chosen to participate in a Whole Novel Workshop hosted by the Highlights Foundation. Some of you may be familiar with Highlights magazine for children. Libraries, schools, and doctors’ and dentists’ offices always had copies of this magazine. The magazine was created in 1946 by spouses, Garry Cleveland Myers and Caroline Clark Myers.

The dark hills in Darkness of Hills, Lightness of Wings

In 1985, the Highlights Foundation began positively impacting “children by amplifying the voices of storytellers who inform, educate, and inspire children to become their best selves.” They began offering workshops and retreats for writers and artists at their retreat center in Milanville, Pennsylvania.

Here’s a beautiful video of the center. I’ll be there for six days in October, during the time when fall foliage reaches its peak colors.

Whole Novel Workshop entry process

To apply, you must submit 10–15 pages of a manuscript, fill out an application, and include a short bio. I submitted part of my work-in-progress novel, Darkness of Hills, Lightness of Wings. It’s for kids in the 9- to 12-year-old age range.

I was inspired to write the book after a visit to Kam Wah Chung State Heritage Site. I knew I also wanted to include the Painted Hills, pictured near the beginning of this post.

Where the main character in Darkness of Hills, Lightness of Wings lives with her grandfather

Here’s a blurb about the book. These paragraphs might appear on the back cover or in a query letter. Writers send query letters to prospective agents or editors, hoping they will want to collaborate with them.

Darkness of Hills, Lightness of Wings blurb

Forced out of her home in China, Jīnsè sets out on a long journey, filled with peril. Along the way, Jīnsè heals Rěnshòu, an injured gull, and several passengers on their ship. On the trip across the Pacific Ocean to Oregon, they encounter storms, poachers, and pirates. At a stop in Hawaii, Jīnsè meets Koa, a local boy who shares her love of birds. Together, they overcome a life-threatening situation.

Jīnsè continues her journey to Oregon to work with her grandfather, a local doctor skilled in the techniques of Traditional Chinese Medicine. While out collecting herbs, they find an orphaned magpie and name it Liáng. Her cousin, Feng, who works with Grandfather, becomes jealous of Jīnsè and traps her in an abandoned mine. When she escapes, she finds she has gained the ability to speak to animals and to see words written on the slopes of dark hills. Rěnshòu and Liáng help Jīnsè learn about local plants to use in herbal cures. Feng must work in the mines for a month as punishment for what he did to Jīnsè. Meanwhile, there are rumors of a distant wagon train full of settlers suffering from a terrible illness. Will Jīnsè be able to use her newfound abilities to help them in time? Will Feng help her or stand in her way?

Does that make you curious about the rest of the book? That’s the point of blurbs like this.

Two of the light-winged characters in the book

A sick gull I nursed back to health also inspired me to write this book. He had avian botulism, and as his health improved, he became more and more ornery. In the book, I change the type of gull, but he still has an attitude.

Ring-billed Gull

The gull I nursed back to health at Malheur National Wildlife Refuge, Oregon

Darkness of Hills, Lightness of Wings also features a Black-billed Magpie character. Here’s a drawing I did of one. They have a lot of personality.

Black-billed magpie pen and ink by Siobhan Sullivan

More about the workshop

The Whole Novel Workshop accepts twenty-one or fewer students. Students attend lectures, receive one on one guidance from faculty, and participate in small writing groups. It sounds like just what I need right now with my 57,000-word draft novel. I don’t normally brag about my accomplishments, but I’m so glad I was chosen to participate. I can’t wait! 😀

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Fandango’s One Word Challenge – Brag

Summer Lake’s scenery: LAPC & FOWC

Summer Lake’s scenery is full of drama

From a distance, clouds, water, and flora all play parts in a scene

Summer Lake scenery

Up close, individual plants become the stars

Double views of Summer Lake

From the sky, works of art are minor components of a vast playa backdrop

Summer Lake scenery

Up close, the strength of a single piece of art shines

Playa artwork

From above, an old barn is one of several structures on the sagebrush set

Old barn

Up close, the barn’s face is shown in its best light

Barn at Summer Lake

From a distance, the action of a cattle drive scene blurs in a cloud of dust

Summer Lake scenery

Up close, a cowhand and his dog costars come into sharp focus

Cowboy and dogs

Summer Lake’s scenery is part of an impressive production, from a distance and up close

Lens-Artists Photo Challenge (LAPC) – Cinematic

Fandango’s One Word Challenge (FOWC) – Cattle

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Watching wild things: LAPC & FOWC

Watching wild things

Ruminating on what they’ve left behind

watching wild things pronghorn

And looking forward to what lies ahead

Badger

Watching winged wonders

Considering what’s best to leave buried

Watching wild things bluebird

And what’s worth soaring towards

White pelicans

Watching wild creatures

Surfacing from turbulent waters

Painted turtles

And basking in their many accomplishments

watching wild things lizard

Watching wild things

Transforming from earthbound organisms,

Into many-eyed sages of the skies

Moth

Lens-Artists Photo Challenge (LAPC) – It’s a Wild Life!

Fandango’s One Word Challenge (FOWC) – Bury

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2024 Bloopers: RDP & FOWC

Now that the new year has begun, it’s time to post some of my 2024 bloopers. This is where I share pictures that didn’t quite fit into any category or were blurry. I try to add a little humor to them with captions and comments. Hope they entertain you!

Museum of the Rockies

“Ah, that’s the spot! Yeah, keep scratching right by my hip joint.”

2024 bloopers

A radiant smile can be found in the most unexpected of places.

Great Horned Owls

“Did I really spill something on my bill, or are you just trying to make me look all cross-eyed?”

Devil's Slide

Good fences make good neighbors.

Cinnamon Teals

“Okay, I’ll give you three chances to get the focus right. One… two… three, you got it!”

2024 bloopers

“You say you’re having problems reading the subtitles? I’ll just read them for you, okay?”

Chico Hot Springs sign

Well, here’s one way to remind pool visitors of where to go and not go.

2024 bloopers

Uh… maybe I should just pay someone else to make sushi for me.

Hope you enjoyed my 2024 bloopers. See more of my funny photos on my photo bloopers tag.

Ragtag Daily Prompt (RDP) – Radiant

Fandango’s One Word Challenge (FOWC) – Joint

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Museum of the Rockies (MOR): FOWC

Museum of the Rockies (MOR) in Bozeman, Montana, is a place I’ve always wanted to visit. I had known about their impressive dinosaur fossil collection for years. In June 2024, we visited this museum on the Montana State University campus.

MOR sculpture

A huge Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton sculpture greets you near the entrance. The Big Mike bronze sculpture, created by research Casting International of Ontario, Canada, is based on T. rex bones found in Montana.

museum display

MOR features several primary exhibits inside the main building.

MOR

The Living History Farm, outside of the entrance, gives glimpses of what farm life was like from 1890 to 1910. Programs on a variety of topics are shown in the Hager Auditorium.

Seibel Dinosaur Complex

No visit to MOR is complete without viewing the Seibel Dinosaur Complex. It is this museum’s star attraction. The collection is one of the largest in the world and features examples of Triceratops, Tyrannosaurus rex, and Allosaurus.

dinosaur display

Dinosaur skull

These and other dinosaurs are on display in the Dinosaurs Under the Big Sky exhibit area.

burrowing dinosaurs

Plesiosaurus at MOR

A generous donation by Thomas and Stacey Siebel tripled the exhibit space.

Maiasaura hatching

Jack Horner, paleontologist, and former director of paleontology at the museum, played a pivotal role in the design of this space.

Triceratops at MOR

You can observe preparators working on excavating encased fossils in one section.

Hypacrosaurus babies

Thescelosaurus skeleton cast

Prehistoric mammals that once lived in parts of Montana are on display in the Cenozoic Corridor. These include mammoths, rhinos, and bone-crushing dogs.

Various fossils

Enduring Peoples

This section focuses on the lives of American Indians of the Northern Plains and the Rocky Mountain region. Native peoples have lived in this region for thousands of years. When Euro-Americans moved into this part of America, conflicts followed. Despite being forced onto reservations and having much of their culture stripped away, Natives worked hard to maintain many traditions.

Men's clothing

Members of the Lewis and Clark Expedition (1803-1806) were among the first non-native people to explore this area. After their expedition, waves of outsiders flooded the area in search of gold and furs for trade. The Homestead Act brought thousands of settlers there. Limited resources affected the Natives’ way of life.

Beaded bags and purse

As more settlers and trappers established themselves in this part of the country, Native culture changed. However, they preserved elements of their culture that have existed for generations.

Moccasins at MOR

Since I have a deep appreciation of beadwork, I aimed my camera at several beaded artifacts in this exhibit.

Beaded gauntlets at MOR

Examples of quillwork were also displayed in this exhibit.

quilled moccasin

Paugh History Hall

In this hall, the journey from early exploration to the mid-20th century is illustrated. The displays in this hall show elements of cultural and social change.

the Bain wagon

Murals, photographs, and numerous artifacts pull visitors into this area’s rich history.

various carriages at MOR

I was drawn towards the line of carts and carriages in this section. The shock absorbing parts of these vehicles have always fascinated me.

Living History Farm

An original homestead, built in 1889, is at the heart of this exhibit. Visitors are taken back in time to 1890-1910 by a series of buildings, recreated to look authentic. These buildings include a milking barn, blacksmith, root cellar, granary, shed, chicken coop, and outhouse. Gardens of flowers, vegetables, and grains contain examples of heirloom plants. Activities such as barn-raising, sewing circles, and quilting bees were an essential part of the communities.

Living History Farm

Other MOR exhibits

Another section at the museum is the Welcome to Yellowstone Country exhibit. This exhibit shows parts of the past history of Yellowstone National Park. The work of entrepreneurs Charles A Hamilton and F. Jay Haynes in the park’s tourism industry in the 19th and 20th centuries is described.

The Martin Children’s Discovery Area is an interactive exhibition for kids. Children can visit the Explore Yellowstone and pump a geyser, climb a fire tower, fish from a bridge, set up a campsite, or experience the Old Faithful Inn.

For an additional fee, visitors can go to the Taylor Planetarium. There, you can enjoy regularly scheduled shows on the 40-foot-wide dome screen throughout the day.

Changing MOR Exhibits

During our visit, the MOR changing exhibit was Dragons, Unicorns, and Mermaids: Mythic Creatures. Since I like to include mythical creatures in novels I’m working on for kids, this exhibit was right up my alley.

Unicorn sculpture

This exhibition runs from May 24, 2024, to January 5, 2025. For more info on this exhibit, see one of my previous posts. It includes LOTS of pictures.

Other MOR information

See operating times and days and admission prices here.

MOR has a large store near the entrance. It includes clothing, games, books, etc.

Here’s the Museum Map, near where you pay admission.

MOR map

Fandango’s One Word Challenge (FOWC) – Complete

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Delicious fish at Brigham Fish Market: Foodie Friday & FOWC

If you’re looking for some delicious fish while traveling in the Columbia River Gorge, check out the Brigham Fish Market in Cascade Locks, Oregon. This business is owned and operated by a local Native American family.

We like going there for the delicious fish and chips. The clam chowder is also one of our favorites.

fish and chips

In fact, this restaurant is so successful, it’s been featured in an issue of Food and Wine magazine. The article tells about how sisters Terrie Brigham and Kim Brigham Campbell are part of a family with a long history of fishing this area. After their preferred fishing grounds at Celilo Falls were inundated to create The Dalles Dam, their father and grandfather moved an hour down river. The sisters still use the scaffolds their family built for fishing.

fishing platforms

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Long-eared owlets: Birds of the Week & FOWC

I saw these three Long-eared Owlets at the Summer Lake Wildlife Area in southeastern Oregon last May. They were perched within a thick stand of willow trees.

long-eared owlets

There were rumors of these owls being in the area and I wanted to get a quick glimpse of them. I was lucky to spot these secretive, well-camouflaged birds. Older Long-eared owlets like these are referred to as “branchers” since they often perch on tree branches near their nests.

Birds of the Week

Fandango’s One Word Challenge (FOWC) – Want

Mythical creatures of MOR: FOWC

While visiting the Museum of the Rockies (MOR) in Bozeman, Montana, I was amazed to see mythical creatures filling one of their halls. Kudos to whomever had the great idea to create and display life-sized representations of creatures that have existed in our imaginations for years.

Large-scale mythical creatures

A colorful 17-foot long dragon guards one of the entrances. These are mythical creatures, but they resemble lizards, snakes, and dinosaurs.

mythical creatures

Near the other entrance, a unicorn points the way ahead. Modern tales of this creature depict it as white with a single long horn. However, older stories describe them with the body of a goat and a short, colored horn.

Unicorn sculpture

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Lava Hot Springs: LAPC & FOWC

The hot pools of the Lava Hot Spring tourist attraction are in the city of Lava Hot Springs in southeastern Idaho. Four blocks from the hot pools, you’ll find a water park and indoor and outdoor swimming pools, also heated by hot spring waters.

Swooping red sunshades over the hot pools offer visitors shelter from the sun.

Lava Hot Springs

The five outdoor pools in the Hot Pool site have water temperatures ranging from 102 to 112 degrees Fahrenheit. Lava Hot Springs uses over 2.5 million gallons of hot spring water per day to heat their pools.

pools

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Kayaking East Lake, Oregon: FOWC

I decided to try kayaking East Lake, at Newberry National Volcanic Monument, on a spring day a couple of years ago.

“It’s spring,” I thought to myself. “The weather will be fine.” See how beautiful it looks in the photo below near the East Lake Campground?

However, the shoreline is at 6,400 feet in elevation and the weather can change fast. Be prepared!

kayaking East Lake

I was captivated by the cliff-lined north shore and set my sights on reaching it. “It’s not that far away,” I thought. Later, I determined it was a 1.25 mile trip across the lake.

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Rocks I remember: LAPC & FOWC

The rocks I remember may rest on the slopes of extinct volcanoes

Rocks on Pilot Butte 26Oct2016
Volcanic rocks on Pilot Butte, Bend, Oregon

And show cryptic carved messages created years ago

reveal petroglyphs
Picture Rock Pass Petroglyphs Site, Oregon

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Brews & views, Ferment Brewing Company: OLWG, FOWC, WOTD

Ferment Brewing Company, in Hood River, Oregon, is a nice warm place for brews & views. I made it appear even warmer by using a warming filter in the photo below. The big tanks below are actually silver but I thought they looked great in gold! 😀

Ferment Brewing Company

Ferment opened here in 2018. They fuse traditional farmhouse brewing techniques with a modern touch. The brewmaster, Dan Peterson, has a degree in Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and uses his scientific knowledge to create unique brews.

The fermenting theme is also featured in some of their food offerings. If you browse the menu, you’ll find fermented foods such as sauerkraut and kimchi, but fermentation is also in more unexpected offerings, like kombucha ketchup.

Their tasting room is decorated in a modern, industrial style, with lots of symmetry. It’s a comfortable spot to share a meal and a drink.

views & brews

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